Recurrent Attention Networks for Sequential Weakly Labeled Sensors-based HAR
As mentioned in Attention-based CNN, the weakly labeled data inevitably occurs in the process of sensors-based data collection, which may impact the performance of traditional sensors-based human activity recognition methods. We proposed the recurrent attention networks for sequential weakly labeled sensors-based HAR, taking a further step than the Attention-based CNN method.
Paper Info
- Title: Sequential Weakly Labeled Multiactivity Localization and Recognition on Wearable Sensors Using Recurrent Attention Networks
- Author(s): K Wang, J He, L Zhang
- Conference/Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems (THMS)
- Date: 2021
- Link: IEEE Xplore
- GitHub: Recurrent-Attention-Network-for-HAR
Abstract
With the popularity and development of the wearable devices such as smartphones, human activity recognition (HAR) based on sensors has become as a key research area in human computer interaction and ubiquitous computing. The emergence of deep learning leads to a recent shift in the research of HAR, which requires massive strictly labeled data in supervised learning scenario. In comparison with video data, activity data recorded from accelerometer or gyroscope are often more difficult to interpret and segment. Recently, several attention mechanisms are proposed to handle the weakly labeled human activity data, which do not require accurate data annotation. However, these attention-based models can only handle the weakly labeled dataset whose sample includes one target activity, as a result it limits efficiency and practicality. In the article, we propose a recurrent attention networks (RAN) to handle sequential weakly labeled multiactivity recognition and location tasks. The model can repeatedly perform steps of attention on multiple activities of one sample and each step is corresponding to the current focused activity. The effectiveness of the RAN model is validated on a collected sequential weakly labeled multiactivity dataset and the other two public datasets. The experiment results show that our RAN model can simultaneously infer multiactivity types from the coarse-grained sequential weak labels and determine specific locations of every target activity with only knowledge of which types of activities contained in the long sequence. It will greatly reduce the burden of manual labeling.
Citation
If you find this idea helpful, please consider citing:
@article{wang2021sequential,
title={Sequential weakly labeled multiactivity localization and recognition on wearable sensors using recurrent attention networks},
author={Wang, Kun and He, Jun and Zhang, Lei},
journal={IEEE Transactions on Human-Machine Systems},
volume={51},
number={4},
pages={355--364},
year={2021},
publisher={IEEE}
}